Imagine you are in a jewelry store and looking at fine pieces of a diamond artifact. Can you decide whether the diamond is natural or lab-made? Natural and lab-grown diamonds look similar, but differences are observed in pricing, costs, and emotional value.
This blog post evaluates the creation processes, qualities, and values of both types, helping buyers make a clear choice.
Parameters of Comparison
1. Definition
Lab-grown, synthetic or cultured diamonds are made using advanced tools in a controlled setting. They copy the natural formation process of diamonds and produce gemstones that look like natural diamonds.
They are produced using two methods:
- High-Pressure High-Temperature (HPHT)
It generates high pressure and temperature similar to the earthly environment that forms natural diamonds.
- Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)
It breaks carbon-filled gases into layers and forms crystals that give them the structure of natural diamonds.
The common qualities of cultured diamonds are:
- Mimicking the physical, chemical and optical properties of natural diamonds.
- Shining the same as natural formations.
- Sharing a similar cut, color, clarity and carat weight as natural diamonds.
As the name suggests, natural diamonds are naturally formed amidst the pressurized atmosphere of Earth’s mantle. They emerge as gemstones on the surface through volcanic activity.
They are created due to a natural geological process, making them a true miracle of nature. Every diamond has unique attractiveness and mystery, owing to its long lifecycle before it surfaces on Earth.
The cost of natural diamonds varies, depending on their rarity and history. As a natural formation, each stone is unique and valued for its imperfections.
2. Appearance and Quality Comparison
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Visual Similarities
Visibly, it is hard to distinguish between lab-grown and natural diamonds. They look exactly the same in structure, shine and craftsmanship. One would require special tools to determine which is original or lab-made.
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Certification
Based on cut, color, clarity, and carat, synthetic and natural diamonds are graded by reputed organizations like the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) or the International Gemological Institute (IGI).
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Flaws and Inclusions
The formation of synthetic diamonds under controlled conditions provides them with visible inclusions. In contrast, the rarity and imperfections of natural diamonds provide them more character.
3. Cost Differences
Cultured diamonds generally cost 20-40% less than natural diamonds, making them an excellent choice for buyers with budget restraints. In contrast, the cost of natural diamonds is affected by their rare formation, mining and distribution costs and high market demands. Their value increases as they are considered a finite resource.
4. Long-Term Value
The value of natural diamonds does diminish. It keeps increasing, making them ideal for someone who may resell or keep them as heirlooms. However, this perception is gradually changing because of the increasing market demand for cultured diamonds.
5. Ethical and Environmental Considerations
People prefer lab-grown diamonds because they are produced through ethical and sustainable production techniques. They significantly minimize the environmental impact and have no links with conflict zones.
Industries dealing in natural diamonds often promote ethical sourcing and sustainable values. Certifications like the Kimberley Process ensure the diamonds are ethically sourced and conflict-free. However, the process of mining significantly impacts the environment when compared to the production of lab-grown diamonds.
Lab-grown diamonds usually have a low environmental impact, especially if produced using renewable resources. That is why eco-conscious consumers are most inclined to purchase them.
6. Customization and Availability
The lower costs and quick production timeline make lab-grown diamonds ideal for customized designs of engagement rings. If you want unique, personalized jewelry, lab-grown diamonds offer more flexibility. On the other hand, natural diamonds are known for their unique characteristics. People who adore rare diamonds are most attracted to purchasing natural diamonds.
7. Emotional and Symbolic Value
Natural diamonds are timeless and more romantic, factored by the years of their formation and rarity. For people who purchase them, it is like owning a historical story, connecting to them on a deeper, emotional level.
In contrast, lab-grown diamonds are a choice of modern consumers drawn towards innovation and eco-friendly values. Their creation using advanced technology provides a statement of progression and shows commitment toward ethical values.
Tips to Ensure a Correct Choice
An individual’s beliefs and preferences determine the depth of emotional connection with a diamond. Some may be drawn toward the natural formation process of a diamond, while others may be significantly drawn toward ethical values and affordability.
Some primary factors to consider when purchasing diamonds include:
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Budget
Set a budget based on your finances. This will help you set a limit to your expenses and find matching options.
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Ethics
Factor in whether you value ethical sourcing and sustainability.
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Purpose
Consider what purpose the piece of jewelry will serve.
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Long-term Value
Consider if there is scope for reselling or whether you have an emotional connection with it.
Conclusion
Although lab-grown and natural diamonds have unique benefits, the buyer’s priorities determine the choice. Both are beautiful and visibly attractive despite the timeless appearance of natural diamonds and the innovative and ethical formation of lab-grown diamonds.
Have an occasion brewing? Explore the unique collection of diamond rings at Serli & Siroan. Let our experts help you find the perfect ring for your big day.